SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 DQ

2019 DQ

2019 DQ is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.823 AU and a period of 0.75 yr.

Aten Observations: 26
Orbital Period · P
0.75 yr
v(q)
49.3 km/s
v(Q)
21.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
7.06
Eccentricity · e
0.3855

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.506 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.14 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.634 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.823 AU gives an orbital period of 0.75 yr, or about 273 days.

An eccentricity of 0.386 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 3.13° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 49.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.8 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 26 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3517 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8228 AU
Eccentricity
0.3855
Perihelion
0.506 AU
Aphelion
1.139989 AU
Inclination
3.13°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
25.17°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Mar-27 11:34 0.140890 AU
21076795 km
8.06 km/s
2030-Dec-15 13:26 0.341463 AU
51082088 km
9.39 km/s
2031-Apr-12 13:59 0.127712 AU
19105415 km
7.96 km/s
2033-Dec-02 01:13 0.382270 AU
57186713 km
12.28 km/s
2034-Apr-27 19:04 0.079886 AU
11950784 km
8.00 km/s
2036-Nov-21 01:17 0.412419 AU
61697024 km
14.39 km/s
2037-May-07 00:12 0.051907 AU
7765243 km
9.27 km/s
2039-Nov-12 12:43 0.433961 AU
64919709 km
16.02 km/s
2040-May-08 18:05 0.051885 AU
7761816 km
11.42 km/s
2042-Nov-02 22:03 0.453679 AU
67869402 km
17.44 km/s
2043-May-08 08:46 0.080023 AU
11971308 km
14.09 km/s
2045-Oct-23 22:15 0.470498 AU
70385571 km
18.58 km/s
2046-May-05 10:58 0.151885 AU
22721690 km
17.05 km/s
2048-Oct-14 01:00 0.482428 AU
72170177 km
19.29 km/s
2049-May-01 21:47 0.223070 AU
33370847 km
20.07 km/s
2052-Apr-28 00:54 0.297124 AU
44449160 km
23.07 km/s
2054-Mar-02 18:58 0.307657 AU
46024858 km
24.16 km/s
2057-Feb-26 14:04 0.198337 AU
29670832 km
21.00 km/s
2060-Feb-23 18:00 0.073504 AU
10996054 km
17.93 km/s
2063-Feb-20 12:55 0.015202 AU
2274160 km
14.99 km/s
2066-Feb-18 11:57 0.010718 AU
1603385 km
12.22 km/s
2069-Feb-18 21:09 0.008214 AU
1228797 km
9.89 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.8

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.35173
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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